The implementation of UUPA over time shows a policy choice, among others, influenced by attitudes towards UUPA as a reflection of understanding of UUPA.
Please note that this article was automatically translated using Microsoft Azure Open AI and Google Translation AI. We cannot ensure that the entire content is translated accurately. If you spot any errors or inconsistencies, contact us atThe following article was translated using both Microsoft Azure Open AI and Google Translation AI. The original article can be found inOn September 24, 2023, Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning the Basic Agrarian Principles or UUPA will be 63 years old.
The legal construction of land rights or management rights on land for recreational parks, agricultural parks, and underwater areas is based on analogy or extensive interpretation of Article 4 Paragraph of the Agrarian Law.In general, land rights are known as objects that are tangible on the earth's surface, called land. The types of rights consist of ownership rights , rights to utilize , rights to build , and rights to use .
Having a right to land in principle has the authority to use the surface of the earth"plus" the body of the earth and water as well as the space above it with the limitation of"simply necessary" of the 1945 Constitution), the state's power is limited by the land rights"plus" possessed by the land rights holders"as needed". Beyond the authority of land rights holders, the state exercises its jurisdiction.
Currently, a more detailed regulation of RBT, RBA, and RAT is being pursued in the draft presidential regulation. Through Constitutional Court Decision No. 3/PUU-VIII/2010, it was affirmed that sectoral agencies, in this case the Fisheries and Marine Affairs Ministry, cannot issue land ownership rights on objects, but are authorized to issue permits. The Court's decision also reinforces the distinction between"rights" and"permits". The granting of land ownership rights is the responsibility of the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency.
This means that the extension of land rights is registered at the end of the specified term for granting land rights, and the renewal of land rights is registered at the end of the extension of land rights. Cumulatively, the term for certificate of land rights, for example 80 years, is not registered all at once. The birth of land rights occurs when the land rights are registered.
Cumulatively, the tenure of HGB, for example 80 years, is not certified all at once. The birth of the land rights occurs when the right to the land is registered.
Indonesia Berita Terbaru, Indonesia Berita utama
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