In Utah, tribes were not paid for 75% of the former Indigenous land that still benefits Utah State University today.
Utah State University points to ways it acknowledges its land-grant status and gives back, including efforts to support Native students and staff through free tuition and a cultural center.
Today, Utah State University is one of 14 land-grant universities nationwide with publicly available data that have kept and are still earning income from land that was. It also holds the rights to around 75,000 acres of subsurface areas, meaning the oil, gas, minerals and other resources underground.
The Ute Indian Tribe — which gave Utah its name — is the largest former Native owner of this transferred property in Utah, with ties to 40,903 acres. The Ute Mountain Tribe is close behind, at 39,435 acres. The tribes did not immediately comment on Grist’s data. With nearly a quarter of land-grant university trust lands nationwide designated for fossil fuel production or mining, Grist noted, the data also provides insight into the relationship between colonialism, higher education and climate change in the Western United States.
Most parcels are scattered and rural, though, with no inhabitants and few roads to get there. The acreage in each ranges from about 40 acres in Wayne County to more than 35,000 acres in Grand County; Morgan County is the only county without trust lands benefiting USU. Managing the millions of acres of trust lands Utah still owns, the agency has generated $1.96 billion in revenue and grown the various endowments to $2.5 billion, according to the. Another state agency — the School and Institutional Trust Funds Office — invests the money in the endowments and manages the annual payments to beneficiaries.Revenues from the trust lands dedicated to the six Colleges of Education are divided among them based on the number of teaching degrees they award.
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