An investigation of open clusters Berkeley 68 and Stock 20 using CCD UBV and Gaia DR3 data

Indonesia Berita Berita

An investigation of open clusters Berkeley 68 and Stock 20 using CCD UBV and Gaia DR3 data
Indonesia Berita Terbaru,Indonesia Berita utama
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Astronomers inspect two galacticopenclusters arxiv

We performed detailed photometric and astrometric analyses of the open star clusters Berkeley 68 and Stock 20. This was based on ground-based CCD UBV photometric data complemented by space-based Gaia Data Release 3 photometry and astrometry. 198 stars were identified as likely cluster members for Berkeley 68 and 51 for Stock 20. Two-color diagrams were used to derive the reddening and photometric metallicity for each cluster. The reddening for Berkeley 68 is $E=0.520 \pm 0.032$ and $0.400 \pm 0.

Photometric distances are $d=3003 \pm 165$ pc for Berkeley 69 and $2911 \pm 216$ pc for Stock 20. The cluster ages are $2.4 \pm 0.2$ Gyr and $50 \pm 10$ Myr for Berkeley 68 and Stock 20, respectively. Present-day mass function slopes were found to be $\Gamma=1.38 \pm 0.71$ and $\Gamma=1.53 \pm 0.39$ for Berkeley 68 and Stock 20, respectively. These values are compatible with the value of Salpeter . The relaxation times were estimated as 32.55 Myr and 23.

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