Amnesty noted that human rights conditions were weakening. This marked 95 attacks on human rights defenders in 2023 and 268 victims.
Amnesty International: The Space for Civil Liberties is Worrying, Human Rights Conditions Are Weakening
"We are very concerned about the narrowing of civil liberties in Indonesia. The community seems to have no space to express their opinions peacefully," said Wirya after the launch of Amnesty International's annual report in Jakarta on Wednesday .), Anis Hidayah; Chairman of the Indonesian Legal Aid Foundation, Muhamad Isnur; lecturer in Constitutional Law at the University of Indonesia, Titi Anggraini; and Bentala People's Heritage researcher, Ambrosius Begint.
In the same month and year, security forces arrested seven people and used tear gas to disperse protesters in the city of Bandung, West Java, who were protesting the planned eviction of around 300 residents living in Dago Elos. Some were reported injured as a result of excessive force used by the police.
Apart from these two incidents, the authorities also prosecuted people who exercised their right to freedom of expression, such as those who called for the independence of. Three Papuan activists were imprisoned throughout 2023 for expressing their opinions. Apart from that, there were 26 cases of extrajudicial killings by security forces in Papua with 58 victims.
Wirya said that human rights violations against civil liberties will not only occur in 2023. In the previous year, several peaceful protests were carried out by civil society, such as those related to the Job Creation Law or omnibus law and the Draft Law. The Criminal Code was also responded to with excessive violence by the security forces.
Out of the 73 reports, there were 11 reports related to alleged violations of Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Changes to Law Number 11 of 2008 regarding Electronic Information and Transactions. In addition, there were criminalization cases due to defamation charges, including those related to criticisms of the civil servant recruitment system in Aceh, Surabaya , and several other regions.
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