'The rate of temperature increase over the past 50 years has been faster than anytime in the past two millennia.'
places the recently concluded year in the sixth spot with a marginal difference.) But some parts of the world — including western Europe, the Middle East, Central Asia, China and north-western Africa — notched their hottest 12 months in history. The last decade has had 9 of the 10 hottest years in history
In 2022, the planet was on average about 2 degrees Fahrenheit warmer than in the late 19th century, just 0.7 degrees F short of the threshold set by the global climate science community as a tipping point to avoid in order to prevent severe and unpredictable environmental consequences. According to Europe's Copernicus program, 2022 was also 0.54 degrees F warmer than the already warm average for the 1991 to 2020 period.
"NASA scientists estimate that La Niña's cooling influence may have lowered global temperatures slightly from what the average would have been under more typical ocean conditions," NASA said in the statement. The globe is not warming evenly. In fact, some of the most vulnerable regions have already smashed through the 2.7 degree-F threshold. The fragile polar regions are warming exceptionally fast, with some areas in Antarctica and Siberia having logged temperatures 3.
The concentrations of carbon dioxide, which is mostly released by the burning of fossil fuels, have increased by 50% since the pre-industrial era, Vose said.
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