The Prabowo-Gibran Free Milk Drinking Program has given birth to '1,001' consequences and action plans. What are they?
The cow's milk that has been milked is filtered before being sold at one of the dairy farms in Pengadegan Utara, Pancoran, South Jakarta, on Friday . In the Pancoran area of South Jakarta, there are dozens of dairy farmers located in the midst of residential areas, including the Fathurrahman Dairy Cattle. He has eight dairy cows, which can produce around 50 liters of milk per day. The milk is sold at a price of IDR 15,000 per liter.
As such, the implementation of the Free Milk Program has created an issue, which is the widening of the milk balance deficit. The average annual milk demand will increase from 4.6 million tons to 8.7 million tons. The"1,001" problems, consequences and answers are summarized in the National Cow Milk Production Increase program. To meet regular needs and the Free Milk Drinking program, for example, Indonesia plans to import dairy cows and develop a hatchery through artificial insemination.
Firstly, in terms of financing the import of dairy cows, the government will not rely solely on the national budget, but also open up investment opportunities. These investments can come from private companies or state-owned enterprises . Secondly, creating a cluster for dairy cow farming, both in provinces and districts or cities. The goal is to spread milk production throughout Indonesia so that it is not concentrated in Java. The clustering is expected to cover the development of upstream and downstream milk industry to feed.
Director of Livestock Processing and Marketing at the Ministry of Agriculture, Tri Melasari, stated that through the regulation, importers and breeders of dairy cows can receive a reduction in net income tax of 30 percent for six years. The reduction of tax will be done by 5 percent each year. "In 2022, the special PKBL loan interest rate is 3 percent. Then, in 2023, the interest rate will increase to 6 percent. However, by 2024, the interest rate will return to 3 percent. After becoming self-sufficient, they can develop their businesses with people's business credit ," said Tri.Be aware of the FMD outbreak
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